Touched by an IEM guru, running the SBAF Dick Gauntlet, and why target curves for IEMs won't work

Discussion in 'IEMs and Portable Gear' started by purr1n, Oct 21, 2017.

  1. bengo

    bengo Friend

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    Today's strip seems appropriate here.
    [​IMG]
     
  2. k.e.

    k.e. Winning combo: narcissistic and stupid

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    Y'all just jealous. ‍♂️

    [​IMG]

    What can I say? I love it! That's what I call neutral!
    But I do have to lift the volume above my comfort zone just a little bit. I think some loudness correction would suit the target very well.
     
  3. jowls

    jowls Never shitposts (please) - Friend

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    [​IMG]
     
  4. james444

    james444 Mad IEM modding wizard level 99

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    Good illustration, thanks!

    Yup, that's part of the problem... but the other part is significant variance among human HRTFs. I tend to think that a "one-size-fits-all" ear simulator is simply not doable.

    On a related note, here's an interesting article on the development of an electronic travel aid for the blind. They started out using non-personal HRTFs from the CIPIC Database, but soon realized they needed personalized HRTFs to achieve satisfactory sound externalisazion for all participants.
    https://www.eurasip.org/Proceedings/Eusipco/Eusipco2007/Papers/d4p-h05.pdf
     
  5. purr1n

    purr1n Desire for betterer is endless.

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    Yeah. Thanks for pointing this out as it got me thinking. I ended up drawing these diagrams for more for myself than others. The "learn how neutral sounds like adage" does still apply for sure regardless of one's personal HRTF. However, what I realized is that current measurement methodologies are only accurate for speakers, not very good for IEMs (because of the high variance of individual HRTFs), and maybe somewhere in between for headphones.
     
  6. Bill-P

    Bill-P Level 42 Mad Wizard

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    Well, I'll just leave this here cuz I think it's relevant:



    To connect that to the current narrative:

    John is a neuro-scientist who has studied and memorized everything there is to know about the science of sound. He knows precisely what "neutral" means, and could precisely represent it in math. But he has never heard or experienced "neutral" speakers.

    Inversely, there's Wayne, who is an ignorant doofus who listens to "neutral" speakers all the time every single day, but has never tried to study the speakers, and is completely oblivious to how they measure or what their physical properties are. But Wayne is a master of the art of writing, so he won't have any trouble describing his feelings and experience. Wayne also happens to have insane memory and can recall all events in his life down to the minute details.

    When John and Wayne both listen to a random pair of speakers, which one of them will be able to better describe the way those speakers sound?

    And for the objective folks who love blind tests: if you blindfold John and Wayne, does it make a difference?
     
  7. bartzky

    bartzky Acquaintance

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    I think a more appropriate question is: Who to hire to build a great pair of neutral speakers?
    I'd say you want both, but who to choose if you can only hire one person?
     
  8. purr1n

    purr1n Desire for betterer is endless.

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    Why limit yourself to only the two choices above? What about a person who listens to a variety of speakers, say four, all neutralish, with at least two very neutral speakers (calibrated), and who also knows quite a bit about the science of sound, having taken speaker measurements for two decades to select drivers and design appropriate crossovers for those drivers to build a variety of speaker designs?
     
  9. purr1n

    purr1n Desire for betterer is endless.

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    Last edited by a moderator: Nov 13, 2017
  10. purr1n

    purr1n Desire for betterer is endless.

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    Since @Bill-P's question was hypothetical, I'd easily choose the guy with good ears but little science. In other words, I'll take @LFF's headphones (or speakers) over headphones designed by the rrtings dude. The guy who has never heard neutral speakers is more likely to f**k up via blind adherence to theory.

    Speaking for myself, voicing speakers is just as much as a art, probably moreso than science. The science simply allows me to get close faster. Final tuning is always by ear. There is more to sound than frequency response. On lower distortion speakers, I might take a 1db/octave approach toward the bass instead of B&K that flattens out. Or on small monitors, I might add a 1.5db mid-bass boost to make up for lack of subbass. Horns with controlled directivity I might decide to roll the treble a bit. We can get by with wide-banders that would otherwise sound bright as measured because they tend to rolloff rather dramatically off-axis.
     
    Last edited: Oct 26, 2017
  11. bartzky

    bartzky Acquaintance

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    Interesting choice. So basically Wayne will do a lot try and error, but will know if accidentally has built a great speaker. John will know what to do, but can't tell, if he really was successful...
     
  12. Serious

    Serious Inquisitive Frequency Response Plot

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    See, this is what folks on here have been saying for almost the past decade. Compare Rin Choi's DF calibrated measurements with Marv's "this is the shit I hear curve" calibrated v2 IEM measurements from changstar from back in 2012. You'll see that the DBA-02 IEMs and the UERM were almost spot on - I've always used those as a reference to look at other IEM measurements.

    Now what would be way more interesting is if you yourself came up with your own target and shared the results with us. I'll maybe try to see if I can work out something myself with the IEMs I have. Once something that sounds flat is a flat line on the graph it becomes much easier to see any deviation. A 2db deviation could be a dealbreaker to some.
     
  13. purr1n

    purr1n Desire for betterer is endless.

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    The designs I've heard from the straight / pure measurement guys / brands tend to be hit or miss because of their over-reliance on a flat frequency response graph. (Seriously, every measurement is almost ruler flat - but sometimes it just doesn't sound right). I guess you can argue that these dudes weren't sciency enough to take into account polar response or weren't artsy enough to take into account distortion, timbre, transient response, cohesiveness of these, etc. Many many many things about tonal balance cannot be accounted for with just frequency response, or even a few other measurements added to that.
     
    Last edited: Oct 26, 2017
  14. purr1n

    purr1n Desire for betterer is endless.

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    I guess what I am trying to say has been a repeated theme here on SBAF. Measurement tools are just that. They are tools. They are vehicles for us to get to a certain place. What matters the most is the man, not the machine. Whether this statement is true or false does not matter because it is an axiom that SBAF has adopted.
     
  15. TomHP

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    It's not so easy. At my previous company we had project were we tried to find an improved compensation curve (or target if you will). The people participating in the exercise were all trained listeners (and yes Marvey, more than K-pop on IEMs). We were given EQ controls that shaped the a flattened headphones response. Flat here really was flat, as in a flat curve on Hats. That doesn't make any sense as a target, but it's a good starting point to shape an EQ on top.

    Long story short: it wasn't so clear on how big the 3 kHz bump had to be (gain and Q) . It was certainly on of the areas of variation among listeners. Together with the low mid and 9-10k range. After all that study (took 2 years), they ended up continuing to use a curve which is very similar to Harmon, but not quite the same.
     
  16. Bill-P

    Bill-P Level 42 Mad Wizard

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    On that, while I'm not shy to use EQ, I'd still far prefer something that has a flat-ish response without having to resort to EQ. I have heard the same headphone (HD580) in both conditions: one where it's the stock headphone EQ'ed to a flatter downward-sloping curve, and one where it's the same thing modded slightly to shape the response to be about the same curve (obviously not the exact same since I don't have godly engineering chops).

    And I greatly prefer the acoustically tuned one over EQ.

    Not just because I was the one that did the work either (note: I also enjoy Marv's KISS mod on HD650, and Luis' Code-X).

    Something about EQ just doesn't sound natural to me. It seems to inherently mess with something in the upper mid that I don't quite like, or at least that's how it is with the HD580. An acoustically tuned headphone sounds far more natural and more "at home", more like "this is how it should sound like" to my ears.

    Even when I took the "inverse route" of trying to EQ the stock headphone to have the same response as the modded headphone, the modded headphone still sounded better to my ears.

    Maybe it's because I'm not trained to do critical listening, but... I'd say relying on just EQ to get a "flat response" is not the best method, or at least it isn't to me.
     
  17. nostatic

    nostatic Acquaintance

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    There are arguments ad nauseam on talkbass.com (and tgp, gearslutz, etc) about tonewoods and their effect on sound. Often "science" will be trotted out to "prove" one side of the argument. The problem is that it is impossible to remove human bias from the equation since at the end of the day a human has to pick up the instrument and play it. So if the person believes there is a difference, there likely will be - for him. While there are certainly advantages to having quantifiable metrics, the last nanometer into the human brain is so subjective the science gets largely washed out. That doesn't mean we stop trying to find objective measures, but it does mean (to me) that they are not the be-all, end-all, and at some point if it sounds good, it is good. Reality is indeed perception.

    btw, the guy at the Schiitr spoke highly of you today.
     
  18. cskippy

    cskippy Creamy warmpoo

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    Unless your using linear phase eq which will induce some amount of delay, you introduce phase anomalies around each area you EQ. Besides EQing with linear phase EQ is a rotally different beast with much more subtle changes for the reason mentioned above.

    That's probably why well implemented physical mods are superior to an EQed stock headphone.
     
  19. TomHP

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    You're absolutely right, the EQ-ing is not a straightforward problem. I can't go into details, but lest say the "flattening" EQ was very carefully considered as well as the "shaping" EQs. The flattening method probably took the longest time in the project.
     
  20. nostatic

    nostatic Acquaintance

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    While perhaps not a 1-to-1 correlation, when I'm looking for bass amps, I typically want something that sounds "good" to my ear without touching the eq. Then the eq becomes either an effect (with a particular sound/tone in mind) or as a fix for resonances in a particular room or to deal with a band instrumentation lineup.

    None of that translates necessarily to "flat response." The amp eq set flat invariably is not flat at all, with different amps having different signature profiles. Likewise, what one player thinks sounds good another might hate. Lots of guys love Ampeg SVTs - I usually sigh when I have a supplied backline and have to play through it. Just isn't what I'm trying to get at sonically.

    Then you have the other universal problem of keeping yourself on the farm after you've been to Paris. Once you start moving into better gear (bass or audio), the law of diminishing returns is in full force, but there are sublime things to be had if your open to it. Luckily my wife actually encouraged me to plunk down stupid money for my main bass, but I've also played other instruments of similar cost that didn't float my boat. Some combinations just work, other don't. But for someone else, could be 180 degree difference.

    Humans are weird...
     
    Last edited: Oct 26, 2017

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