Rebutting "All DACs Sound the Same"

Discussion in 'Audio Science' started by Eric Rosenfield, May 8, 2023.

  1. Armaegis

    Armaegis Friend

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    Wait wait wait... let's back up a second. Can we expand on how burgers are solved? Inquiring minds want need to know.
     
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  2. Lyander

    Lyander Official SBAF Equitable Empathizer

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    What's amazing to me is that a lot of the people who contest that DACs could sound different ought be well within means to determine that for themselves.

    I'm a transducer + amp-first person, but I do opine that if you're taking the pursuit of "better" sound seriously then you at least need a competent DAC to build upon so that you're not bottlenecking your downstream with nonexistent headstage, limp macrodynamics, smeared detail, or abhorrently ice pick-y treble.

    The same can be applied to building an analogue system, IMO, but if you're coming in from that side of the hobby then you've got even LESS room to argue that minutiae matter. One of the more compelling arguments against my ever getting into vinyl pending an astonishing windfall was this thread by @bazelio some time ago; seeing how the smallest changes could influence sound to that great a degree helped me come to the conclusion that, while I might like looking at the art on records and really enjoy perusing liner notes, I would be ruining myself trying to eke out every iota of performance there.

    Got a bit sidetracked. Just had coffee.

    I was going to say that while there ARE discernible differences going from entry-level DACs to higher-tier ones, those are very often more a matter of refinement than massive changes; I haven't heard their very latest stuff but you can definitely, with some practise, tell the difference between how something from Schiit presents a sonic tapestry that's appreciably different from how iFi might, or how the convenience DACs from budget interfaces like the Arturia Minifuse 2 or Focusrite Scarlett 2i2 just sound wholly unpleasant by comparison to discrete audio nerd equipment (keeping in mind that these are all more or less within the same price range, give or take a few McDonald's burgers in cost).

    This is a point that's been hammered in so much that the wall's just got a hole in it by now but modern "budget" stuff is still ludicrously good compared to how things were not all that long ago both in terms of amps and DACs (here's no argument that headphones are maturing as well, but that's usually at the higher echelons with hardly any trickle-down to more affordable designs IMO), so sure unless you're REALLY keen on putting a system with a very specific sound together there's no real incentive to spend more money. Doesn't mean the differences aren't there, merely that it's harder to care past a certain threshold. Diminishing returns in the audio hobby are very much a real thing, and while that's something often-repeated, I feel like people forget what that actually means sometimes: the improvements are still there, just harder to discern and increasingly expensive to obtain.

    "Perfect audio reproduction" and what can realistically be obtained are asymptotical lines.
     
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  3. AllanMarcus

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    Naw, the output from DACs can sounds different from each other (the DAC itself just sits there and make no noise, 'cept for Schiit DACs that click :). technically, all DACs sound the same; the sound of a box sitting on a table!

    Now let's talk about which hard drive you have in your NAS in the other room, the switches and routers and ethernet cables, the plugs you have plugged the power cords into, and how far off the ground your power cords are placed!
     
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  4. JK47

    JK47 Friend

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    ...and the light dimmer in the kitchen set at 66.6% causing intermittent flavoring to the sound of said DAC.
     
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  5. Sonofsin

    Sonofsin Acquaintance

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    I want a snake-oil burger!
     
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  6. Armaegis

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    I don't understand this question. How can people be so stupid and deaf? Of course dacs sound different. You don't even need fancy measurement equipment. The test is so simple all you need is 5 seconds of your time and your knuckles to knock on top of each dac to tell that they sound nothing alike.
     
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  7. purr1n

    purr1n Desire for betterer is endless.

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    Seriously, there are people who can't hear the difference between a Topping L30 and Benchmark HPA4. Both measure superbly, yet have a very different sound signature.

    Amir has admitted that he himself can't the difference (presumably when gear has SINAD past a certain point.)
    upload_2023-5-10_16-6-16.png

    Amir's fallacy is because he can't hear the difference, he assumes others also cannot.
     
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  8. Lyander

    Lyander Official SBAF Equitable Empathizer

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    I wonder whether the fact that he's admitted to listening to things at SPLs that would shatter cinderblocks WITHOUT DISCOMFORT might have anything to do with that? Still wouldn't explain how you're supposed to be able to evaluate staging and imaging with a single speaker (I know I keep harping on about that last bit but illusory staging is one of my biggest considerations when building a headphone system so I'm genuinely baffled by that still).
     
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    Last edited: May 10, 2023
  9. Thad E Ginathom

    Thad E Ginathom Friend

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    Rebutting?

    Butt properly in the first place to avoid the need.

    At most, give a quick check before the bad winter weather, but, really, rebutting should not be needed.
     
  10. Entropy

    Entropy Facebook Friend

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    The immaturity (in general) of a lot of this objectivist-subjectivist sparring baffles me. I can get sometimes going after people or companies you think are spreading misinformation, but seriously, who cares if somebody doesn’t see eye-to-eye with you; if somebody wants to spend their money how they want to? By and large, I think encouraging curiosity and making one’s own findings is a good way to go.

    If somebody's happy with what they got, more power to them.
     
  11. ColtMrFire

    ColtMrFire Writes better fan fics than you

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    I don't buy these kinds of claims. I believe these people are either lying or literally have a mental block in the form of "all DACs sound the same", which is stopping them from recognizing the differences. Because besides maybe some high frequency shit, I believe everyone hears the same things. Human hearing is pretty damn consistent across people.
     
  12. winders

    winders boomer

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    Hearing is like tasting. It can be trained to be better at perceiving what is heard. So humans may generally hear the same things, perceiving what they hear is all across the board.
     
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  13. mkozlows

    mkozlows Friend

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    I find claims like this mind-blowing to me, because I have very little confidence that I have ever heard a difference between DACs personally, short of really egregious terribleness.

    I'm not dogmatic on the idea that therefore nobody else could (or even the idea that I couldn't if I tried real hard with some clearer guidance on what I'm listening for), but when people make such strong claims as this, it's hard to take it face value. Either you really are hearing something very different than what I've heard, which is possible, or (given the obvious, well-known problems with sighted listening), you're hearing differences that wouldn't exist so clearly in a blind test.
     
  14. ColtMrFire

    ColtMrFire Writes better fan fics than you

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    I think it depends on the DACs in question. Which have you heard? Some DACs do some very similar, but this doesn't mean all DACs sound the same.

    And BTW: "really egregious terribleness" would count as a difference.
     
    Last edited: May 11, 2023
  15. ColtMrFire

    ColtMrFire Writes better fan fics than you

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    Keep in mind, I'm specifically talking about hobbyists who make it their business to sample or buy all kinds of different DACs (making a mockery of their claim in the first place, since they are listening to different DACs at all...like why listen if there's no difference anyway?), and claim there is no audible difference between say a cheap Topping DAC and an Yggdrasil A2. I just don't buy alot of these claims, and feel these people are locked into an agenda based ideology that cannot entertain the idea that different designed gear can sound different. Like they're protecting buyers (and themselves) from snake oil, but making the mistake of lumping every DAC with different topologies into the camp of snake oil outright.
     
  16. Vansen

    Vansen Gear Master (retiring)

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    Do you have any resources that you can share with these conclusions? I am pretty ignorant on this topic, but am very curious. All of the information I have been exposed to seems to state the opposite.

    What initially got me interested in this was listening to interviews of people with cochlear implants and how they perceive sounds. These interviews caused me to reflect on my experience in this hobby, in which two examples stick out.

    In the first example, I have never liked the Bottle Head Crack despite it having good reviews from folks with ears I trust. No matter how decked out one is, bass always sounds distorted and horrible on the crack to me in ways other people don’t hear. I find this to be true with a few other amps, too. It seems like the best explanation so far is that we perceive sounds differently.

    As a second example, consider the tastes and reviews of @Hands. Hands has some great ears with particular performance aspects that he looks for in his systems. I get the impression he can hear things many people in this hobby don’t hear. While I bet Hands has better ears than most of us, I also suspect he may hear things a bit differently than I do.

    While this is a podcast, it came to the top of my mind. This episode goes in research that claims we perceive sounds differently:
    https://www.20k.org/episodes/relearningbolero

    Here’s another about sound perception from a deaf artist with cochlear implants.
    https://www.20k.org/episodes/deafgain

    And what if we draw analogies to sight? It’s clear we perceive colors differently than each other. As an example, what color is this dress?

    The_dress_blueblackwhitegold.jpg
     
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  17. mkozlows

    mkozlows Friend

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    So the very first time I bought a DAC it was a Benchmark DAC-1, which was going to replace the built-in DAC on a Squeezebox. I plugged it in all excitedly, and then swapped on the preamp between the output from the Benchmark and from the Squeezebox... and literally could not hear any difference. I spent a while doing that before resignedly just boxing the Benchmark back up and sending it back (one of two audio things I ever returned -- the other being DT-880 headphones that I hated).

    On the "egregious terribleness" front, the next time I bought a DAC was a Headroom Micro DAC that I plugged into a computer. Comparing it to the computer's DAC was easy, because it didn't buzz when I moved the mouse. But I feel like "not subject to the EMF hellscape of a computer's interior" is an easy thing to explain for even the most hardened skeptic (and obviously that would have shown up in trivial measurements).

    RIght now, I'm running an OG Bifrost Multibit. When I replaced the Micro DAC with that, I waffled back and forth about whether I could hear a difference: Sometimes I thought I could, other times I thought I was imagining it. In the end, I believed weakly that I could hear a difference, and quit comparing because I wanted something that looked right with the Schiit amp that I had, and it didn't really matter if it was actually better anyway. (I did believe pretty strongly that I could hear the difference between that and the analog out of a Chromecast Audio on the "egregious terribleness" side, but even that wasn't level-matched, so wouldn't satisfy a skeptic.)

    Like I say, I'm not dogmatic on the idea that there can't be differences between identical-measuring DACs -- in fact, to be clear, I think there are: @purr1n and others have done blind tests where they've consistently been able to identify the results. But the people who do blind tests rarely end up at 100% correct, and usually talk about how challenging it was to find the narrow differences, so I do feel pretty strongly that the people who can't hear the differences are being honest about it.
     
  18. Wilewarer

    Wilewarer Almost "Made"

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    I can believe both versions of this for different people... or for the same person at different times.

    On one hand, the biggest sonic difference/improvement I remember hearing from a single component swap was Modi 3+ to original flavor Bifrost 2. Yes, bigger than any of the headphone swaps I've done (directly, anyway, I'm sure ZMF Eikon versus airplane earbuds would be bigger if I actually compared them). Or amp changes.

    On the other hand, at some point I went back to the Modi 3+ to try and understand the differences. Going back the other way, it took a while living with it for me (maybe a week or two) to -really- hear and be bothered by the difference. There was a while where I'm confident I wouldn't have passed any hearing test, blind or otherwise, to tell them apart. Given all the chatter about the AKM Velvet Sound stuff a while ago, some people might take this as an admission of deafness.

    Lots of stuff (other gear, frame of mind, etc) might make the differences hard to hear, or maybe get us to talk ourselves out of it. And we know it goes the other way, too, with people wanting to think something sounds better because they like the person who made it, or because otherwise they'd feel really silly about spending $500,000 on solid gold monoblocks.
     
  19. Thad E Ginathom

    Thad E Ginathom Friend

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    It baffles me too. Mostly because it never really happens.

    What does happen is that self-named "objectivists" complain about their definition of subjectivists. And self-named "subjectivists" complain about their definition of objectivists.

    It's all straw. Straw men arguing over straw ideas.
     
  20. mkozlows

    mkozlows Friend

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    Nah, I've seen both sides gleefully embrace the most extreme views ascribed to them by their opponents. There are definitely reasonable people, but the loudest people on both sides really do hold their caricature views.
     

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