Grado-rama: A Guide to Grados

Discussion in 'Headphones' started by purr1n, Sep 15, 2023.

  1. purr1n

    purr1n Desire for betterer is endless.

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    Grados elicit strong reactions from the headphone community. Many readers may be too young to know that during the infancy of headphone audio, before the start of Head-Fi, and even for many years after, there were two big camps in headphones: Sennheiser vs. Grado*. Tyll of Innerfidelity** was known for not saying much about Grados. If we could corner Tyll, we may get him to admit that he didn't care much for Grados.

    Most veterans today who wield Sennheisers, Audezes, HFMs, will admit that they had owned a higher-end Grado in the past or at the very least started with a Grado. The entry level Grados were (and still are) cheap, accessible, and didn't need an amp. I myself gave up on Grados in favor of Sennheiser after a period time only to come back. After so many years without Grados, I had realized that I missed Grados' punchy mid-bass, snappy transients, lively reactivity, crunchy mids, and woodie reverb/decay. The fact is, Sennheisers sound "slow" relative to the Grado "fast". Today I still have my JAR600, but it's always with a Grado next to it. The RS1X is always in my backpack.

    Grado on my desk
    IMG_1372.jpg

    Grado on top of my ET-3 CDT next to my bed
    IMG_1373.jpg

    Grado in my backpack
    IMG_1374.jpg


    For those who have not been keeping track, Grado has come out with two fairly recent developments:
    • The RS1 series (RS1x and the RS1e an iteration before) now has a 55mm driver. It's a new take on the classic Grado sound. For in-depth objective measurements and subjective impressions, read about them here and here.
    • Grado has released an F cush flat pad. From the measurements I have taken, the F cush is well optimized for all Grado models in the with the 44mm drivers (SR60 to RS2), exception with big woodies and RS1. The F cush makes the headphones sound more neutral, less Grado, the classic Grado upper mid and highs are toned down and the bass is extended lower a bit. Think two-thirds of the way from classic "John" Grado sound to the Joe Grado HP1000 of the early eighties.
    I am not here to convince anyone to buy a Grado. However I did want to provide a handy buyers guide in a table (I've wanted to do this a few years ago). This effort has been sort of anticlimactic because I've reviewed so many Grados already. Before I present this table, I'd like to reiterate four points.
    1. G cush bowl pad for the classic Grado sound (given changes to the pads in the current lineup). The classic Grado sound is a bit tilted up with crunchy mids and punchy bass.
    2. F cush bowl pad for a more neutral sound, but still hints of the classic Grado upper-mids, a move toward the HP1000
    3. RS1X is now totally its own beast. Think classic Grado mids/upper mids, but toned down highs
    4. Grado headphones do not need a dedicated headphone amp. There are maybe a handful of headphone amps that I think don't make Grados sound worse. This is because they only need a few millivolts. This sensitivity is a big part of their lively sound.
    upload_2023-10-3_10-36-38.png
    Prior version in thumbnail below

    Measurements and Reviews:
    Limited Release:
    Quick Graphic on Pads: https://www.superbestaudiofriends.o...ma-a-guide-to-grados.13791/page-4#post-416228

    *There were Beyer, AKG, STAX too. But Sennheiser vs. Grado was like Chevy vs. Ford.
    **This was before that weirdo briefly took over who seemed to be more interested of taking photos of himself wearing headphones in the garden looking cool than offering substantial reporting
     

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    Last edited: Oct 3, 2023
  2. TomNC

    TomNC Friend

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    I have yet to try RS1X. RS1i, fitted with modified G pads (for ear comfort) together with ZMF radial filters, remains my favorite Grado. Its crispy dynamics and tonality, immediacy, are only second to Sony R10 among my headphones, exceeding all planar headphones I have (LCD-4, HE500, and Verum). Due to high sensitivity and the forward sound of Grado, one has to be careful with the volume knob; there is only a narrow range from being a little quiet to too loud.
     
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  3. YMO

    YMO Chief Fun Officer

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    I thought the RS2X was double wood? Agreed with the statement for the RS2X with F-Pads.
     
  4. purr1n

    purr1n Desire for betterer is endless.

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    I believe you are correct. Let me change stuff.
     
  5. purr1n

    purr1n Desire for betterer is endless.

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    • RS1E punchy like RS1i, sightly more resolving to RS1i, but low/mid treble is more muted (I'm OK with regular L cush pads)
    • RS1X not as punchy, but more resolving than RS1e, low/mid treble is more muted (prefer taped L cush, worn L cush, or the Gerrods)
    You definitely won't need the ZMF meshes with the 55mm RS1. This is why the F cush don't work on the 55mm RS1 - ends up way too dark in the highs.
     
  6. ShaneD

    ShaneD Facebook Friend

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    I LOVE my GH2's! The best, most realistic mids I have ever heard. However, they are bass light and can get a little piercing when Miles Davis is going extreme. And, I really hate that fixed cable. On top of that, the stock L-pads are painful to my ear.

    Not exactly a ringing endorsement is it?:D

    They are currently my oldest set of headphones, just about to hit their 5th birthday. I still love to pull them out for rock, pop and blues. They will do my jazz, but can become piercing/shrill on a few pieces.

    I started off with the SR325e and really liked them, although I found them bright. I tried out the PS500e and the brightness was certainly gone, but so was the fun.

    I bought the GH2's online with no demo or test. I was in love immediately, but the L-Cush pads were killing my right ear. I had heard great things about Beautiful Audio pads, but the pads are pretty expensive. I decided to buy a pair and they have been a perfect match for about four years.

    Recently, I bought a used set of Grado Hemp's. I cannot stand the F-pads at all. It's like they trying to shove the driver in your ear. I tried the Shipibo pads, already had knock-off G-Cush pads, bought actual G-Cush pads and nothing was working. I put the BA pads and wow, they were 80-90% of the GH2's. But I didn't want to spend the money on BA pads to have "lesser" GH2's. So, I rolled back into the Shipibo pads. And they are what I settled on.

    Still don't see the use of keeping them though and have them up for sale. They don't do anything wildly different or better than the GH2's.

    Very curious about the RS1X, GS1000X and GS3000X, but the latter are too expensive for me.

    I will NEVER sell my GH2's.:punk:
     
    Last edited: Sep 15, 2023
  7. Lyander

    Lyander Official SBAF Equitable Empathizer

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    I liked the older square rod RS1 save for how it did negative headstage, but the lower end Grados never fail to trigger tinnitus attacks.

    Curious to get your thoughts on the PS500 series, Marv. I don't much like it, it tries too hard to be not a Grado it seemed like and was horrible in bass quality.

    Still mad I never got to hear that woodmodded one, but eh I could always track another pair down or interrogate my local postal workers ROFL.
     
  8. jowls

    jowls Never shitposts (please) - Friend

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    I jumped on team Sennheiser maybe 20 years ago and never looked back. In fact, I haven’t listened to a Grado since.

    A spider chart with a known reference (for example, HD600) would be amazing.

    (Although I guess HD6xx is very upstream dependent…)
     
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  9. yotacowboy

    yotacowboy McRibs Kind of Guy

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    Where would something like the HF-1 fit in this matrix? That's the last Grado I spent any appreciable time with. This was also before pad rolling Grados was a thing, so with whatever itchy uncomfortable pads they came with in the pizza box.
     
  10. joch

    joch Friend

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    A spider graph of just the 1/2/325x would be awesome.
     
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  11. Gazny

    Gazny MOT: ETA Audio

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  12. ecline56

    ecline56 Almost "Made"

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    I have the Alessandro MS2's and some woodied MS1's from 2007 or so right now. Old Grados need flat pads to sound their best IMO. I don't like any of the bigger pads with the old Grado's. Bigger pads and they stop sounding like Grado's. You pretty much had the Grado's and Senns to choose from back then. I was never a fan of the Senns until I put them on a tube amp. The oldest Joe Grado models had a much better treble balance and were my favorites. I had the SR-100/ SR-200 and the HP 1000's.

    My first post ever on an audio forum was trying to figure out what happened to my Grado's. I had a driver die on my 225's. When I got them back they had a new pair of bowl pads on them and they sucked. The new pads screwing up the sound did not click for awhile.

    On my Alessandro's I used to make my own pads using Senn HD414 yellow pads because you could not get the flat pads; although TTVJ did eventually carry some. The closer you get the driver to your ear the less elevated the treble from my experience. Anymore I use the cheap pads and a little paper towel under the pad to take off the treble edge. Both of the Alessandro's sound really good if you can deal with no sound stage. My problem is I cannot deal with the MS2's lack of comfort and they will not stay on my head.

    I should probably sell them and let someone else enjoy them. The MS2's came from highflying9 and have a 12' cardas recable. Warmer and darker than your typical MS2. My MS1's are woodied, light and comfortable with the cheap pads and there is no mistaking them for anything but a Grado.
     
    Last edited: Sep 15, 2023
  13. Vtory

    Vtory Audiophile™

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  14. dsavitsk

    dsavitsk Friend

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    Tyll admitted this regularly and forcefully.

    That said, I got my first pair in 1994 from Tyll based on his recommendation. The HF2 is the only headphone I own I'd be sad to part with.

    PXL_20230916_002330010.jpg
     
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  15. Armaegis

    Armaegis Friend

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    I briefly had the HF-1 and thought they were the screechiest most ear piercing grado I've ever heard and made the original 325's tame in comparison.
     
  16. purr1n

    purr1n Desire for betterer is endless.

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    With respect to pads, I get it. Lots of people have found the material on the F or L cush sandpapery. Personally I've never had an issue with them starting from back in the early 90s when Overture Audio in Ann Arbor lent me a pair of RS1s. The secret is to wear the shit outta them, get oils from hair and skin embedded into the pads, and then the sandpaper feel goes away. This doesn't alleviate the on-ear feeling though - a reminder that they are supraaurals and not circumaurals.

    There are a variety of other pads which are more comfortable. The shipibo pads which give the Grados a more neutral frequency response much like the F cush, but with the mids inverted. They do totally change the nature of Grados and make them rather un-Grado with a BBC dip. Read about them here: https://www.superbestaudiofriends.org/index.php?threads/shipibo-audio-pads-for-grados.11876/

    @stratocaster also sent me modded Grados with homemade leather pads that had a similar effect to the F cush, but were actually comfortable. I sent these over along with SR80 drivers in woodie cups to @Lyander, but someone at the local post office or customs there stole the package. Also, check the pads out here (scroll down to post 16). They may not work for Grados because the Symphones Magnum drivers are a different formulation.
     
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    Last edited: Sep 15, 2023
  17. purr1n

    purr1n Desire for betterer is endless.

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    I am tempted to ask Rich Grado if he can send me a pair for review and measurement. You know me though, I dislike asking for stuff and much prefer paying for it. Lots of wannabe YouTube, Reddit, next-Joshua.Valour wannabe, next-Cheap.Audio.Man wannabe, who ask vendors for free shit promising a glowing review. Lots of boobs want to be the next hot shit personal audio gear reviewer / influencer, but maybe 1% are willing to put in the work to be successful. They end up as grifters like Megan Markle and that Harry dude (forget his last name - and I am referring to the shit effort they to put into Spotify who had them on a $20M deal).

    The fact is, I'm an insider, and some of the stuff I heard about is pretty shameless. We are talking about sponsorship shakedowns, passive aggressive behaviors, shitty initial review with promises of better care if sponsorship is made or "loaner" gear is shipped, demanding exclusive looks at TOTL gear first, etc. Audio gear press, whether old school or new media, has always been like that though.
     
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    Last edited: Sep 15, 2023
  18. AxeFigo

    AxeFigo Acquaintance

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    I am a Grado fan having SR60e MS2e GH4, and my friend gets SR225e and RS1x (All because once I preached him the magical sound the Grado made, because they just sound so f*cking good), and after hearing the black label and GH4 and Rs1x, I should say Mathew Grado, the prince of Grado, gave the Grado a more modern sound and higher fidelity in their headphones, which made those new Grado headphones so much better than the E series in my opinions, though on the contrary I think they leaves some old colored Grado sound behind. That's kind of some reason I choose Audeze MM500 later in my headphones tour, and despite the choice I made, I still think Grado just killing it in the low-tier and mid-tier headphones with their cheap and accessible and convenient ways.
     
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  19. AxeFigo

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    If you like the old Grado sound, I do not recommend RS1x which has more neutral signature, but still, I think it a masterpiece with so much progress when I heard it.
     
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    Last edited: Sep 16, 2023
  20. rfernand

    rfernand Almost "Made"

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    I had an SR80. It showed me there was more fun in the music than I previously thought. It scaled to, say, DacMagic heights. I still recommend it for folks trying to give their high school kids a wonderful gift.

    I have the 325x, PS500e, and GS1000e. They are all different, they are all fun, and great at what they do. I consider them to be the three examples of grado sound - the 325x is the best expression of the prestige line, the ps500 the “metallic clinical” voice, and the GS1k the “we do wood and you like our cartridges, so come get lost in time domain with us.”

    I have Sennheisers and Focal and DCA as well. It would never occur to me to part with my Grados. My only regret is not having ordered the GS1k terminated in XLR from the factory. But eventually I went with MoonAudio, recabled, and did not screw up their sound, luckily :). Balanced galore ensued.
     
    Last edited: Sep 16, 2023

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